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TOBACCONISTS
PIPE MAKERS
PIPE MOUNTERS
SILVER HALLMARKS
A pipe for tobacco smoking typically consists of a small chamber (the bowl) for the combustion of
the tobacco to be smoked and a thin stem (shank) that ends in a mouthpiece (the bit).
The stem needs a long channel of constant position and diameter running through it, and this is difficult
to carve out of a pre-existing block. Because it is molded rather than carved, clay may make up the
entire pipe or just the bowl, but most other materials have stems made separately and detachable.
Often a silver band is used to connect the bowl to the detachable stem. In the UK, sterling silver spigots
(or ferrules) bear Assay Office's hallmarks which allow to date the pipes and obtain information
about their maker, mounter or importer.
In most cases these objects weren't presented to hallmarking by silversmiths but by importers, retailers
and pipe mounters who were identified in Assay Office's ledgers as "tobacconists",
"pipe makers" or "pipe mounters".
The tobacconist is an expert dealer in tobacco in various forms and related accessories as
pipes, lighters, matches, pipe cleaners, pipe tampers, ashtrays, cigar cutters or "novelties".
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TOBACCONISTS - PIPE MANUFACTURERS - PIPE MOUNTERS
PIPES, TOBACCO, CIGARS AND FANCY GOODS IMPORTERS
IN BRITISH ASSAY OFFICES
MAKER'S AND SPONSOR'S MARK: F
BIR=Birmingham CHE=Chester DUB=Dublin LON=London
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NAME |
ASSAY OFFICE |
DATE |
TRADE |
F&C into an oblong oval | FLETCHER &CAULKIN |
BIR | 1908 | pipe mounters |
F&Co into an oblong rectangle | FLETCHER & CO - Birmingham |
BIR | 1897 | pipe mounters |
F & C. T into an oblong rectangle | Fred TAYLOR Charles TAYLOR - Manchester |
CHE | 1900 | pipe mounters |
S.S.C over F.G without frame
| Frank GOUGH c/o W.H. CARRINGTON & CO - Manchester
 |
CHE | 1915 | pipe mounters |
FGH into an oblong oval | Frederick George GOUGH - Bolton |
CHE | 1897 | tobacconist |
F.H.C into an oblong oval | Frederick Hugh COSE - Birmingam |
CHE | 1903 | pipe manufacturer |
F & J into sort of pointed leaf | H.FRANCIS T.JOHNSON trading as FRANCIS & JOHNSON - London |
CHE | 1909 | pipe mounters and repairers |
F.N into a rectangle
| Frederick NARBOROUGH - Birmingham (possibly) |
BIR | 1963 | found on a mouthpiece |
F.O. over T.O withput outline | F.A. OLD T. OLD trading as F.A. OLD & SON - Southampton |
CHE | 1914 | wholesale tobacconsits |
F & S gothic into a chamfered rectangle | William Wilson FAIRWEATHER trading as FAIRWEATHER & SON - Dundee |
CHE | 1903 | tobacco manufacturer |
F.S.R. into an oblong rectangle | Frank Saul ROTHSCHILD - London |
BIR
CHE | 1889
1890 | pipe mounter |
FW without outline | Ferdinand WEINER - Liverpool |
CHE | 1898 | pipe mounter and maker |
F.W. without outline | Ferdinand WEINER - Liverpool |
CHE | 1900 | pipe mounter and maker |
F.W.C into an oblong oval | Francis Wride COLE - London |
CHE | 1912 | tobacconist |
F.W.S without outline | F.W. SHIPTON - Manchester |
CHE | 1892c. | pipe mounter |
F.W.S in cameo | F.W. SHIPTON - Manchester |
BIR | 1896 | pipe mounter |
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