THE DIRECTORY OF AUSTRALIA SILVERSMITHS
MARKS AND HALLMARKS OF AUSTRALIAN SILVER
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This is a page of A Small Collection of Antique Silver and Objects of vertu, a 1500 pages richly illustrated website offering all you need to know about antique silver, sterling silver, silverplate, sheffield plate, electroplate silver, silverware, flatware, tea services and tea complements, marks and hallmarks, silver marking system and silver hallmarks guide, articles, books, auction catalogs, famous silversmiths (Tiffany, Gorham, Jensen, Elkington, WMF, Reed & Barton, Mappin & Webb, Bateman Family), history, oddities ...
SITE MAP -
HOME PAGE
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AUSTRALIA SILVERSMITHS ALPHABETICAL LISTING - P - Q - |
(click on the photo to enlarge image)
SILVERSMITH'S NAME AND MARKS |
SILVERSMITH'S INFORMATION |
PACE John Henry
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South Australia, Adelaide active 1840s |
PARK William
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active c.1840 |
PEETZ Boris (possibly)
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Victoria |
PHOENIX MANUFACTURING COMPANY
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Victoria, Melbourne Founded in 1916 by A.I. Ward, A.E. Bennett and J.Sharp. Albert I. Ward became the managing director and his son, Albert S. Ward, works manager. The original location was at 181 Little Collins Street, , Melbourne, moving in 1920 to a large new factory at 459-461 Punt Road, Richmond. In c. 1932 was introduced the trademark IMPERIAL. Phoenix Manufacturing Company Pty Ltd closed in the mid 1960s. |
PLATERS PTY LTD
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Victoria, Melbourne active in the Melbourne suburn of St Kilda at 39 Greeves street. Hecworth was a brand name sold through a shopfront in Collins Street Melbourne. The brand was taken over by Rodd Pty Ltd in 1940 |
PROUD W.J.
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New South Wales, Sydney active since 1900s. W.J. Sanders acted as supplier of the Proud retail jewellery business. |
QWIST Christian Ludwig
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New South Wales, Sydney active 1860s/1870s |
HALLMARKS OF ENGLISH SILVER -
MAKER'S MARK IDENTIFICATION
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BRITISH TOWN MARKS AND DATE LETTERS
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AUSTRALIA AND ITS SILVER A BRIEF HISTORY
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Australia in the 19th century was made up of six separate
colonies, New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Queensland and Western Australia, South Australia
(including, at this time, also the Northern Territories).
In terms of working silversmiths only three colonies supported any number of craftsmen, namely New South Wales capital,
Sydney, Victoria, capital Melbourne and South Australia capital, Adelaide.
Europeans arrived in Australia (English Colony) in 1788. The European population by 1800 was only around 4 000 but by 1850 - due to a number of factors including the Gold Rush - it stood at 400 000. There was also an indigenous population. Australian made silver pre 1850 by comparison to colonial silver in general must be considered very rare.
Most working silversmiths with retail business carried imported silver or plated items as current stock and
locally produced items were manufactured only to fulfill immediate orders (as presentation trophies) when the
waiting time to order pieces from England was too long.
No form of official mark or date letter system was introduced into the hallmarking of Australian silver.
Early Australian silversmiths marked their objects with their full name or initials and imitations of English hallmarks as leopard's heads, lions and anchors.
In 1988 was formed the Gold and Silversmiths Guild of Australia. A voluntary system of marking was introduced (maker's mark, standard mark, guild mark and date letter).
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work in progress on this page - your help, corrections and suggestions will be greatly appreciated
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