HALLMARKS OF ENGLISH SILVER
MAKER'S MARK IDENTIFICATION

WITH THE ADDITION OF SCOTTISH, IRISH, CHANNEL ISLANDS AND COLONIES SILVERMITHS
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BRITISH SILVERSMITHS - ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF MARKS: WD - WE
ALPHABETICAL LISTING
OF SILVERSMITHS' NAMES		 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
(click on the photo to enlarge image)
WD mark, William Davies - possibly-, Birmingham 1910
W D into two conjoined circles
William Davies - possibly-
146 Hockley Hill, Birmingham
Birmingham 1910 hallmark
W.D mark, William Devenport, Birmingham 1898
W.D into an oval
William Devenport,
Northwood Street, Birmingham
Birmingham 1898 hallmark
W.D mark, William Devenport, Birmingham 1904
W.D cartouche with bevelled corners
William Devenport,
Northwood Street, Birmingham
Birmingham 1904 hallmark
W.D mark, William Devenport, Birmingham 1904
W.D
William Devenport,
Northwood Street, Birmingham
Birmingham 1921 hallmark
W.D mark, William Deakin - possibly-, Birmingham 1903
W.D
William Deakin - possibly-
Birmingham 1903 hallmark
WE mark, William Eley II, London 1808
WE
William Eley II,
London 1808 hallmark
WE into two conjoined circles mark, William Eaton, London 1833
WE into two conjoined circles
William Eaton,
London 1833 hallmark
WE into an oval mark, William Evans , London 1871
WE into an oval
William Evans ,
London 1871 hallmark
WE into a shield mark, William Edwards, London 1876
WE into a shield
William Edwards,
London 1876 hallmark
W.E mark, William Edwards , London 1819
W.E
William Edwards
London 1819 hallmark
W.E mark, William Eaton , London 1820
W.E
William Eaton
London 1820 hallmark
W.E into an oval mark, William Ellerby, London 1815
W.E into an oval
William Ellerby
London 1815 hallmark
WEST & SON mark, West & Son, Dublin 1861
WEST & SON
West & Son
Dublin 1861 hallmark
WE over WF mark, William Eley & William Fearn, London 1823
WE over WF
William Eley & William Fearn,
London 1823 hallmark
WE over WF mark, William Eley, William Fearn & William Chawner, London 1808
WE over WF over WC
William Eley, William Fearn & William Chawner,
London 1808 hallmark
W.F over A.F mark, Fordham & Faulkner, Sheffield 1913
W.F over A.F
Fordham & Faulkner,
Sheffield 1913 hallmark
WG mark, William Garrard, London 1743
WG
William Garrard
entered 1739
London 1743 hallmark
WG mark, William Gwillim , London 1741
WG
William Gwillim
London 1741 hallmark
W.G over J.L mark, Goldsmiths & Silversmiths Co: William Gibson & John Lawrence Langman, Sheffield 1892 W.G over J.L mark, Goldsmiths & Silversmiths Co: William Gibson & John Lawrence Langman, London 1886
W.G over J.L
Goldsmiths & Silversmiths Co: William Gibson & John Lawrence Langman
Sheffield 1892 hallmark


London 1886 hallmark
WG&S into a shield mark, William Gallimore & Sons, Sheffield 1905
WG&S into a shield
William Gallimore & Sons
Sheffield 1905 hallmark
WG&S mark, William Greenwood & Sons, Birmingham 1927
WG&S
William Greenwood & Sons
Birmingham 1927 hallmark
WGL into an oval mark, Willem Godfried Lotter , Cape Colony 1820 c.
WGL into an oval
Willem Godfried Lotter,
a Cape of Good Hope Colony silversmith
Cape Colony 1820 c. hallmark
W.G.S&Co mark, W G Sothers & Co, Birmingham 1912
W.G.S&Co
W G Sothers & Co
Birmingham 1912 hallmark
HALLMARKS OF ENGLISH SILVER - MAKER'S MARK IDENTIFICATION
ALPHABETICAL LISTING
OF SILVERSMITHS' NAMES		 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
CAPE SILVERSMITHS A - C D - I J - M N - T U - Z
CHANNEL ISLANDS SILVERSMITHS A - F G - H I - P Q - Z unidentified
CANADA SILVERSMITHS A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
BRITISH TOWN MARKS AND DATE LETTERS
London town marks Birmingham town marks Dublin town marks Edinburgh town marks Sheffield town marks Exeter town marks
London Birmingham Dublin Edinburgh Sheffield Chester
The hallmarking of British silver is based on a combination of marks that makes possible the identification of the origin and the age of each piece.
The marks are:

Town mark, corresponding to the mark of the assay office that has verified the piece
London town mark Sheffield town mark Birmingham town mark Newcastle town mark Dublin town mark Edimburgh town mark Glasgow town mark

Lion's passant guardant or Britannia or lion's head erased certifiying the silver's quality
lion passant: 1598-1820 lion passant: after 1820 Britannia and lion's head erased: from 1697 to 1718
Maker's mark, identifying the silversmith presenting the piece to the assay office

Date letter, in cycles of twenty letters of the alphabet of different shape identifies the year in which the piece was verified by the assay office
London date letter 'a'
A further mark was used in the period 1784 - 1890:
Sovereign head ('duty mark'), certifying the payment of duty
Sovereign head: duty mark from 1784 to 1890
work in progress on this page - your help, corrections and suggestions will be greatly appreciated -