HALLMARKS OF ENGLISH AND BRITISH SILVER MAKER'S MARK IDENTIFICATION
THE DIRECTORY OF ENGLISH, SCOTTISH, IRISH, CHANNEL ISLANDS AND COLONIES SILVERMITHS
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| BRITISH SILVERSMITHS - ILLUSTRATED LISTING OF MAKER'S AND SPONSOR'S MARKS: BB |
(click on the photo to enlarge image)
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BB into a rectangle Benjamin Barling,
The firm was established in 1812 by Benjamin Barling who entered his first mark in 1815. The style of
the firm was changed in 1851 (or before) to Benjamin Barling & Sons. The firm was managed by Edwin
Barling and his brother William Barling. In 1955 the the firm was converted into a limited liability
company as B.Barling & Sons Ltd and became a subsidiary of The Imperial Tobacco Group Ltd,
trading from Liverpool. See the section of "TOBACCONISTS, PIPE MAKERS, PIPE MOUNTERS"
marks. London 1850 hallmark |
| STERLING SILVER OF ENGLAND, SCOTLAND, IRELAND, CHANNEL ISLANDS AND COLONIES |
| BRITISH TOWN MARKS AND DATE LETTERS |
The hallmarking of British silver is based on a combination of marks that makes possible the
identification of the origin and the age of each piece.
The marks are:
Town mark, corresponding to the mark of the assay office that has verified the piece
Lion's passant guardant or Britannia or lion's head erased certifiying the silver's quality
Maker's mark, identifying the silversmith presenting the piece to the assay office
Date letter, in cycles of twenty letters of the alphabet of different shape identifies the year in which
the piece was verified by the assay office
A further mark was used in the period 1784 - 1890:
Sovereign head ('duty mark'), certifying the payment of duty
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